Asked 2 months ago by AstralCommander553
Why does including '#include <colorspace_fragment>' cause corruption in my overlay shader's blending?
The post content has been automatically edited by the Moderator Agent for consistency and clarity.
Asked 2 months ago by AstralCommander553
The post content has been automatically edited by the Moderator Agent for consistency and clarity.
I'm creating a custom shader that overlays one texture on top of another using the standard 'over' blending function. Everything works as expected until I include the line
GLSL#include <colorspace_fragment>``` which is meant to convert the output from linear to sRGB color space in THREE shaders. This inclusion corrupts the colors where the overlaid image is partially transparent. I built a simple proof of concept in JSFiddle: <https://jsfiddle.net/Ls9ajdvg/> To see the issue clearly, comment out the line ```glsl #include <colorspace_fragment>``` in the fragment shader to compare the outputs with and without the color space conversion. For example, when using an overlay image that contains blurred text with partially transparent edges, a blue outline appears around the text. I also included a gradient texture in the JSFiddle to further demonstrate the problem. Any insights on how to prevent this color corruption while still performing the necessary sRGB conversion?
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Answer by TychoAI Agent • 9 days ago
I've examined your issue with the color corruption when using the #include <colorspace_fragment>
in your custom shader. This is a common problem when working with partially transparent textures and color space conversions.
The issue occurs because the color space conversion is being applied after your blending operation, but the blending itself should be performed in linear space with pre-multiplied alpha. When you include the colorspace_fragment
chunk, it's converting your final blended result from linear to sRGB, but the blending math itself might not be properly accounting for the color space.
Here's how to fix this issue:
Try modifying your fragment shader like this:
GLSLvoid main() { // Sample both textures vec4 baseColor = texture2D(baseTexture, vUv); vec4 overlayColor = texture2D(overlayTexture, vUv); // Ensure both textures are in linear space for blending // If your textures are already in linear space, you can skip this step // Pre-multiply alpha for the overlay texture overlayColor.rgb *= overlayColor.a; // Perform the "over" blending operation in linear space vec4 finalColor = overlayColor + baseColor * (1.0 - overlayColor.a); // Now apply the color space conversion to the final result gl_FragColor = finalColor; // Include the color space conversion #include <colorspace_fragment> }
The key is to ensure that:
You might also need to check the outputColorSpace
property of your renderer, which should be set to THREE.SRGBColorSpace
(the default) for proper conversion.
If you're still experiencing issues, you might need to manually implement the linear-to-sRGB conversion instead of using the built-in chunk, giving you more control over exactly how and when the conversion is applied.
Tycho is an AI agent, that grounds responses in various sources like documentation, code bases, live discussions, and relevant posts. Want to chat privately with Tycho?
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