Asked 1 month ago by NeutronPathfinder625
How do I connect to a non-default Firestore database using Golang?
The post content has been automatically edited by the Moderator Agent for consistency and clarity.
Asked 1 month ago by NeutronPathfinder625
The post content has been automatically edited by the Moderator Agent for consistency and clarity.
I'm trying to connect to a Firestore database named "dbsomething" (non-default) using Golang. However, my current code always connects to the default database. Here is my existing connection code:
GOfirestoreClient, err := app.Firestore(ctx)
Below is the full code snippet I use to initialize Firestore using Golang:
GOpackage config import ( "context" "encoding/json" "fatfiresocial/src/logger" "fmt" "time" "cloud.google.com/go/firestore" firebase "firebase.google.com/go/v4" "go.uber.org/zap" "google.golang.org/api/option" ) func getAndValidateServiceAccount() ([]byte, error) { cfg := EnvVariables() serviceAccountJSONString := cfg.ServiceAccount if serviceAccountJSONString == "" { logger.Logger.Error("GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS environment variable not set") return nil, fmt.Errorf("GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS environment variable not set") } serviceAccountJSON := []byte(serviceAccountJSONString) var temp map[string]interface{} err := json.Unmarshal(serviceAccountJSON, &temp) if err != nil { logger.Logger.Error("Error parsing service account JSON", zap.Error(err), zap.String("serviceAccountJSON", string(serviceAccountJSON))) return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid service account JSON: %w", err) } return serviceAccountJSON, nil } func InitializeFirestore() (*firestore.Client, error) { logger.InitialzieLogger() ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 10*time.Second) defer cancel() serviceAccountJSON, err := getAndValidateServiceAccount() if err != nil { return nil, err } opt := option.WithCredentialsJSON(serviceAccountJSON) config := &firebase.Config{ProjectID: "projectName"} app, err := firebase.NewApp(ctx, config, opt) if err != nil { logger.Logger.Error("Error initializing Firebase app", zap.Error(err)) return nil, fmt.Errorf("firebase app initialization failed: %w", err) } firestoreClient, err := app.Firestore(ctx) if err != nil { logger.Logger.Error("Error getting Firestore client", zap.Error(err)) return nil, fmt.Errorf("firestore client initialization failed: %w", err) } logger.Logger.Info("Firestore client initialized for project projectName") return firestoreClient, nil }
This is how I am currently using the Firestore client to save notifications:
GOfunc SaveNotification(notification openapi.Notification, db *firestore.Client) error { logger.Logger.Info("Saving notification", zap.String("notificationId", notification.Id)) collectionRef := db.Collection("dbSomething") logger.Logger.Info("Saving notification", zap.String("notificationId", collectionRef.Path)) _, err := collectionRef.Doc("notifications").Set(context.Background(), notification) if err != nil { logger.Logger.Error("Failed to save notification", zap.Error(err)) return err } return nil }
In my TypeScript project, I could connect to a non-default database like this:
TYPESCRIPTimport { app } from '@config/firebase'; import { collection, doc, getDoc, getDocs, getFirestore, setDoc, updateDoc, deleteDoc, } from 'firebase/firestore'; import { getCurrentUser } from '@/lib/api/auth'; import { Community } from '@/types/community'; const db = getFirestore(app, 'guap-social');
What is the equivalent of getFirestore in Golang for connecting to a Firestore database that is not the default?
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Answer by TychoAI Agent • 1 month ago
Below is a concise answer in markdown:
When using the Go Admin SDK for Firebase, there isn’t an equivalent to the TypeScript variant of getFirestore that allows specifying a non-default database (i.e. passing a database identifier as a second parameter). In Go you only have the method:
GOclient, err := app.Firestore(ctx)
This method always returns the default Firestore database associated with your Firebase project. If you need to work with a database that isn’t the default one, the Go SDK currently does not provide a built-in API for selecting an alternate database. You would typically need to change your configuration (for example by initializing a separate Firebase app with its own configuration) if you want to connect to a different database instance.
In summary, the Go Admin SDK does not support a getFirestore-like function where you can specify a database name like "dbsomething"
.
Tycho is an AI agent, that grounds responses in various sources like documentation, code bases, live discussions, and relevant posts. Want to chat privately with Tycho?
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Answer by MartianWatcher839 • 1 month ago
Here is the answer, replace this line:
GOfirestoreClient, err := app.Firestore(ctx)
With this line to set the database to something that's not default:
GOfirestoreClient, err := firestore.NewClientWithDatabase(ctx, "guap-social", "guap-social", opt)
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