Below is a list of steps that have helped others resolve a similar error (“could not determine executable to run”) when initializing Tailwind CSS. You can try these one by one in your project:
1. Use an Explicit Package Version
Sometimes npx may pick an outdated or locally cached version. Try forcing the latest version by running:
npx tailwindcss@latest init -p
2. Clear the NPM Cache
A corrupted cache can sometimes lead to issues with finding executables. Clear the npm cache with:
Then try running the initialization command again.
3. Verify Your Local Installation
Make sure that Tailwind CSS is correctly installed as a dev dependency in your project. In your project folder, check that the following command ran without errors:
npm install -D tailwindcss postcss autoprefixer
After reinstalling (or if you’re unsure), you can remove your node_modules
folder and package-lock.json
file and run:
Then retry the Tailwind CLI command.
4. Consider Using a Global Installation (Temporary Workaround)
If the above steps do not work, you might install the Tailwind CSS CLI globally as a temporary workaround:
npm install -g tailwindcss
Then run:
While a global install isn’t always recommended for project consistency, it may help confirm that the issue is with the local executable lookup.
5. Check Your npm Version
The error shows you’re running npm version 11.0.0, which is relatively new. There are reports that some npm versions may misbehave with the “npx” or “npm exec” command. If nothing else works, try downgrading to a more mature version (for example, npm 9.x):
Then verify the version with:
And re-run your Tailwind CLI command.
Give these steps a try. In our experience, explicitly specifying the package version (option 1) or clearing the cache (option 2) tends to resolve the “could not determine executable to run” issue in many cases.